2025年10月26日 / ライフスタイル

Menopause is Not "The End of a Woman": The Barriers Women Still Face and What Japan Needs to Rethink Immediately

Menopause is Not "The End of a Woman": The Barriers Women Still Face and What Japan Needs to Rethink Immediately

1. Breaking the Old Narrative of "Menopause = End"

Menopause is a period of hormonal changes around the time of menopause, typically starting in the late 40s to 50s. It brings a wide range of physical and mental symptoms, such as hot flashes, sweating, insomnia, difficulty concentrating, mood swings, painful intercourse, frequent urination, and joint stiffness. These are physiological changes due to hormonal and neural fluctuations, not "personality issues."
Furthermore, the decline in estrogen is directly linked to increased risks of osteoporosis and cardiovascular issues, so menopause should be seen not as a "sign of aging" but as a crucial turning point for shifting future health management.
In some countries, there is a movement to reframe this period as a "second spring."



2. Lack of Information = Lack of Preparation

In Australia, it was reported that an estimated 1.2 million women claimed to know more about changing a tire than about menopause, highlighting a severe lack of menopause literacy.
The background includes three structural issues: ① not being taught in schools or at home, ② medical students and doctors not receiving systematic education, and ③ supplements and products that "seem to work" being circulated before evidence is organized.
As a result, many women are left unable to explain what is happening to their bodies, carrying only anxiety and a sense of personal responsibility.



3. "Reactions from Others" Are More Painful than the Symptoms Themselves

Menopausal symptoms can occur at work. Sudden hot flashes during meetings can lead to unstoppable sweating, and insomnia can reduce concentration, directly affecting performance. However, if workplace understanding is lacking, symptoms may be misunderstood as "slacking off" or "emotional instability," leading individuals to hide their symptoms out of fear of being devalued.
A survey in Australia reported that flexible working conditions and environments where temperature can be easily adjusted could prevent resignations, but the systems are not keeping up.
This is not just a matter of health; it directly impacts the career continuation and promotion opportunities for women in their 40s and 50s.



4. "Not Being Able to Speak Up" Delays Care

Delicate topics such as hot flashes, painful intercourse, urinary incontinence, and decreased libido are difficult to discuss, leading to delayed medical consultations.
In reality, there are multiple options, including evidence-based treatments like hormone replacement therapy and non-drug methods like cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep and anxiety.
In Australia, initiatives are underway to educate pharmacy staff about menopause and make drugstores the "first point of consultation."
Having consultation points available early can reduce cases of prolonged suffering due to neglect or endurance.



5. "Gaslighting" in Healthcare

There are not a few voices saying that doctors dismiss symptoms as "inevitable due to age" or "just in your head," preventing necessary support. This kind of "gaslighting" is also pointed out to be related to insufficient menopause education among healthcare providers.
In the Australian Senate, there was a public discussion suggesting that menopause and menopause education should be mandatory for medical students and that training for active doctors should be expanded.


In other words, this is not a personal issue of "bad luck if you encounter an uninformed healthcare provider," but an area where specialized knowledge should be standardly equipped as a system.



6. What Happens at Work Affects Retirement Assets

Menopause coincides with the peak working age (late 40s to 50s) and is also a time of significant financial burden due to parental care and education expenses. Deciding to "reduce work or quit because of unpredictable health" directly impacts future salary, promotions, retirement benefits, and pensions.


As a result, only women lose career momentum and become disadvantaged in terms of retirement assets. This is not just a matter of individual endurance but also an issue of economic policy and corporate human resource strategy.
Overseas, the value of retaining experienced women in the workplace is discussed with metaphors like "post-menopausal female whales leading the pod, as experienced women embody the wisdom of the organization."



7. "Menopause Leave" Is Not Special Treatment

In some places, proposals are being made to formalize flexible working arrangements (such as telecommuting, staggered hours, and temperature adjustments) and special leave for menopause.
The aim is not "preferential treatment" but to prevent the worst-case scenario of "hiding symptoms and resigning," thereby retaining skills within the organization. By formalizing it as a system, it also sends the message that "this is a legitimate health issue, not a shame."
In Japan, it can start with "small considerations" such as making it easier to discuss health during evaluation interviews, allowing flexible clothing and air conditioning, and permitting participation with the camera off.



8. Updating Your Body to "Future Specifications"

Menopause is also a time to reconsider how to protect your future bones, heart, metabolism, and mental health.
Diet, exercise, and sleep should shift from "weight management when young" to the mindset of "prolonging bones and muscles" and "reducing vascular risks." Night sweats and insomnia are being repositioned as symptoms that are okay to consult about, not just "points to endure."
The expression "second spring" means "optimizing for the future body" rather than "growing old."



9. From a "Culture of Silence" to "Places to Talk"

The hardest part of menopause is not the discomfort itself but the atmosphere of "keep quiet because it's embarrassing."
Overseas, "Menopause Cafés," which are relaxed tea party-style dialogue spaces, are spreading, becoming places where women and healthcare providers can speak openly.


This is not a "place to complain" but a "place to share knowledge and experiences and connect to care early."
In Japan, there is already a culture of saying "I understand" about menstruation, PMS, infertility, and supporting activities. Menopause should also be included in this circle. Sharing, not silence, becomes the first step in care.